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Key takeaways
- Master Shinto shrine etiquette: torii bow, temizuya cleansing, walk aside, offer coin, ring bell, 2 bows 2 claps 1 bow, avoid faux pas.
- At most shrines, the basin holds fresh water and the area in front of or beside it is designed to drain used water. Try to pour used water into that drainage area, not back into the basin.
- 1. Take the ladle in your right hand, scoop fresh water, and rinse your left hand over the drainage area. 2. Switch the ladle to your left hand and rinse your right hand over the drainage area. 3.
1. Pass Through the Torii Gate
The torii gate marks the boundary between the secular and sacred worlds. Bow slightly before passing through and walk to the side, as the center of the approach is reserved for the kami.
2. Cleanse at the Temizuya
At most shrines, the basin holds fresh water and the area in front of or beside it is designed to drain used water. Try to pour used water into that drainage area, not back into the basin.
- Take the ladle in your right hand, scoop fresh water, and rinse your left hand over the drainage area.
- Switch the ladle to your left hand and rinse your right hand over the drainage area.
- Transfer the ladle back to your right hand, pour a small amount of water into your cupped left palm, and rinse your mouth without touching the ladle to your lips.
- Discreetly spit the water into the drainage area, not into the basin.
- Rinse your left hand again over the drainage area.
- Hold the ladle vertically so the remaining water runs down the handle and into the drainage area, then return it to the rack.
3. Approach the Main Hall
Walk toward the main hall, being mindful to stay to the sides of the path as the center is reserved for the kami.
4. Make an Offering
- Toss a coin into the offering box. Five-yen coins are often considered auspicious.
- Ring the bell if one is available to announce your presence to the kami.
5. Bow and Pray
- Bow deeply twice.
- Clap your hands twice.
- Pray with your hands together.
- Bow deeply once more.
6. Visit Other Shrine Buildings
Explore other parts of the shrine grounds while maintaining respectful behavior throughout.
Important Tips
- Follow any specific rules posted at the shrine.
- Maintain a quiet, respectful atmosphere.
- Photography may be restricted in certain areas.
- Remove hats as a sign of respect.
- Some sacred areas may be off-limits to visitors.
Goshuin Atlas has a visitor etiquette section that will remind you of these tips.
