Enmyoji is a Shingon Buddhist temple in Matsuyama, Ehime Prefecture, and Temple 53 on the Shikoku 88 temple pilgrimage. Founded by Gyōki in 729, it was rebuilt in the early 17th century. It preserves the oldest copper name slip on the Shikoku Pilgrimage.
Why you should go
- The temple houses the oldest surviving copper name slip on the Shikoku Pilgrimage, discovered in 1924 by an American professor. It's the first documented use of the word 'henro' (pilgrim).
- After being destroyed by warfare in the Sengoku period, Enmyo-ji was rebuilt in the early 17th century.
- Hidden Christians secretly worshipped here during Japan's 250-year ban on Christianity using a 'Maria Kannon' statue. A lantern placed on top formed a cross for forbidden prayer gatherings.

















